How to Use ACRIS to Grow Your Real Estate Business
If you're in the real estate industry, you may have heard colleagues mention a handy, free tool called ACRIS. Whether you're a broker, agent, investor, property manager, or lawyer, ACRIS can help advance your business or investment goals. In this article, we'll look at what ACRIS is, show you how to navigate the system, and teach you how to use it for optimal success.
How to Use ACRIS
ACRIS is a New York City property record database that many in the real estate industry utilize to grow, support, or supplement their businesses or investments.
- Property records include deeds and deed transfers, mortgages, liens, etc. These records are public, and anyone can access them.
- Records can be looked up by party name, parcel ID or BBL, address, or document type.
- Real estate professionals can use ACRIS to find a target property's value and comps and identify new potential business prospects.
What is ACRIS?
ACRIS is a New York City government database that tracks all property record information, including but not limited to deeds, mortgages, and permits.
The New York City Department of Finance created ACRIS or the Automated City Register Information System.
On their site. The initial intent was to provide property owners with information on any deeds, mortgages, or other related documents recorded against a single property.
Nowadays, more than property owners use ACRIS.
They are accessible to the general public online through the Automated City Register Information System or ACRIS.
The ACRIS database allows you to search for property records by name, address, or through a property's borough, block, and lot identifier.
ACRIS contains Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx property records.
The New York City Department of Finance, Office of the City Register manages the ACRIS system.
Any recorded documents can be found on ACRIS. This means that the site will contain documents that have been recorded by the county clerk and are now available as public records.
More specifically, the ACRIS website allows you to:
- Find a Property Borough, Block, and Lot (BBL) or Address
- Create Cover Pages and Tax Forms to Record Documents
- Compute Property Transfer Taxes
ACRIS Can Help Your Business
Professionals in the real estate business, brokers, investors, lenders, and other service providers who know how and where to access property sales records on ACRIS have the advantage of staying ahead of the competition.
As such, ACRIS helps professional and commercial real estate individuals make sound real estate decisions.
Property records are public.
If you are trying to look up property transactions in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx on ACRIS, you should know first and foremost that the database starts from 1966 and covers the present.
Again, we should say that property records in these boroughs are a matter of public record and can be accessed by anyone or the general public using the ACRIS database online.
You can search property records on any property in Manhattan, Queens, the Bronx, and Brooklyn.
Staten Island records can't be accessed through ACRIS
Staten Island is not on ACRIS, so properties located on Staten Island must be obtained through the office of the Richmond County Clerk.
Before ACRIS was available, if a broker, resident, investor, or anyone interested in looking up the details of commercial or private property in New York and its boroughs, you would have to set a whole day aside to stand online for a very long time at the County Clerk's office to find the information you need.
Is ACRIS the easiest way to look up a property?
Yes! ACRIS is very easy to use.
You don't need to have advanced computer skills. You don't need to register to use the online tool.
And the best part is that using the portal is completely free. Everything online is straightforward to navigate.
For example, suppose a broker looks up ACRIS addresses for comps. In that case, the information about your home purchase and the terms and conditions of your mortgage loan is recorded among the land records in the area where the property is located.
Does making property records public compromise privacy?
Since property sales and records in New York are a matter of public record, anyone can look up property records, including buyers, sellers, attorneys, brokers, investors, or anyone else who wants to find out information about a piece of property.
Documents found on a property include deeds, mortgages, and satisfactions of mortgages, Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) financing statements, and Notices of Federal Tax Liens (FTL).
Have you ever wondered if your friend or business colleague who knows your name or address has looked up your property on ACRIS?
If someone does and finds that there's a lien on your property, this can be embarrassing.
But for brokers, this is essential information as it helps you purchase an apartment by knowing its status first.
Snoops probably have searched for you since ACRIS is so user-friendly.
These nosy people would not say this is an invasion of privacy, but those who have purchased a property and do not wish others to see how much they paid for their home would.
After all, it's like a co-op board interview where you must divulge sensitive matters like how much you make in a year.
But with ACRIS, everyone who gives a hoot about you owning property is available to everyone.
Picking at information regarding a property, like one's deed and mortgage, is a handy tool.
Previously, documents and info on real estate property could have only been accessed by visiting the County Clerk's office.
Making public records more public doesn't seem that bad.
Closing prices, a building's sale history, and forums have made the real estate industry more transparent and, in a way, have eliminated the need for brokers to find you an apartment.
But that's another story.
How To Search for a Property on ACRIS
Using the New York City Department of Finance site, you can find a blue button on the right that says Begin Using ACRIS on this page.
This will take you to the ACRIS page, where you can start your search.
There are several different ways to search for records using ACRIS. We'll go through each below.
Search by Party Name
The first is the easiest. It's Search Results by Party Name.
You need the name of the person or persons attached to a real estate transaction. Use the business name if the owner is not an individual but a business.
If you get back too many results or names, chances are you are not using an individual's entire proper name. Hence, you should know the full first and last name.
Search by Parcel Identifier
You can also search by parcel information.
The parcel information is your property's Borough, Block, and Lot, also known as BBL.
The BBL is used to identify each real estate unit. If you don't know it, click "Address and Parcel Lookup." You'll find the info there.
Search by Document Type
If you're looking for a specific document, search under "Document Type." Here, you will find some options.
For the best way to locate condo sales, select "Deeds and Other Conveyances" with the document class and "deed" as the document type.
Then, choose a date range and borough to start searching. You can find the link under "Document Type" using the drop-down menu.
To look up co-op sales best, choose "Other Documents" as the document class and "Both RPTT and RETT" as the document type.
Once again, you can find the link under "Document Type" using the drop-down menu.
Also, under "Other Documents," you can find zoning lot descriptions, landmark designations, and much more.
If you find the document you want in your search, click DET.
DET stands for "details," here you can get a capsule summary of the document.
This is where you can find out how to read it, as DET is the document layout that is easiest to read.
Meanwhile, "IMG" will provide you with an image of the document and even allow you to print a copy.
What's Not on ACRIS
Unrecorded documents can't be found on ACRIS.
So, for example, if you purchased a condo or a co-op recently and want to get a copy of your deed or title, it's not on ACRIS because the title company has not yet recorded it.
It just may be too soon.
But check back on ACRIS regularly to ensure the deed has been recorded.
And if you're a seller who has recently paid off a mortgage, you can frequently check ACRIS to ensure that the Satisfaction of Mortgage was recorded.
The NYC Department of Finance also requires that recorded documents be submitted electronically.
All you have to do is be registered to use ACRIS and complete an agreement and eRecording Application.
Searching ACRIS, as we've said, requires no registration. It's just for owners uploading their real estate documentation.
You can request electronic certified copies of property documents recorded on ACRIS.
But before you request electronically certified copies, ensure that the recipient of your documents is willing to receive them electronically.
How ACRIS Can Help Real Estate Professionals
Real estate professionals use ACRIS in many ways because it helps them conduct business.
It can give them access to most records filed against New York City properties.
It can even allow them to search for land records against co-ops, which can help confirm early if there are any outstanding liens against a unit.
They can also use ACRIS to determine a property's tax block and lot (as described here), find deeds, mortgages, and UCC financing statements, and identify easements or restrictions on using a property.
In searching for recent deed transfers within an entire tax block, ACRIS is a great way to learn about sales of similar apartments in a neighborhood.
Here, we'll talk in-depth about some of the information found on ACRIS that brokers need to build their business or stay current in the real estate world.
Examining the Record
A real estate professional will use ACRIS to find out the current deed holder, the deed holder's mailing address, the price history and sales of an apartment condo or co-op, square footage, and the property ID and the type of deed the owner holds.
NYC Property Sales Records
When searching ACRIS by "Document Type," a real estate broker can choose from various options related to property deeds.
If you've used filters on ACRIS, there will be options to search further to see more details on the deed.
The detailed information will include the parties involved, parcels, sale price, and more.
Deriving Insights from Property Sales Records
There are several different insights that you can gain from reviewing the sales history of real estate properties.
The sales history will give you more detailed information on a property, its owner, and the surrounding market.
For example, to estimate the current value of a commercial property, finding out its most recent sale price allows you to compare it to other properties of similar characteristics that have been sold recently.
For brokers, this is the information they need.
Looking at what similar properties in the same market have sold for allows a broker to determine whether a property has appreciated or depreciated over time.
Moreover, looking at the sales records of properties gives investors and brokers the insight to predict whether a property is likely to be offered for sale.
For example, even if the property owners are not selling, and their property is currently off-market and for a very long time, a broker can engage with the owners to see if they are willing to sell now.
You never know, and in this way, a broker can find a new client to engage business with, something the broker may not have been able to do in the past without the correct records.
Real estate professionals looking to do business with new property owners will most definitely be interested in reviewing sales records to find recently sold properties.
Identifying an owner, owners, or individuals who recently purchased real estate can be a great source of leads for other business services, such as a mortgage refinancing lender or investor.
Identifying Red Flags
Finding out previous sales transactions for a commercial property allows the real estate business to spot any abnormalities, like if the property's sales price fails to line up with its market value or if the property has been sold several times in a short time span.
Of course, a broker, for example, will then be able to inquire why the property is always on the market.
By identifying red flags, there may be something inherently wrong with the property, and the broker can weed out such questionable business ventures before investing their time in it.
Real Estate Comps Help Professionals Immensely
What are real estate comps?
Comps, or "Comparables," is a real estate appraisal term that refers to properties that have similar characteristics and, therefore, similar value to that of another property.
Comps are used by a wide range of commercial real estate professionals but will typically be put to use for one or two forms of research:
- To assess the value of a target property.
- To find more property-related business opportunities similar to the one already uncovered.
Real estate comps can be combined with thorough analysis or by ACRIS.
Here are the details:
A broker looking to sell property in New York City will look at prior property sales records to generate accurate real estate comps.
Sales comps can help a real estate broker evaluate much more than a single property.
They can provide invaluable insights into entire markets, property owners, asset types, and other commercial real estate trends.
In this way, brokers, investors, lenders, and other service providers who know how and where to access property sales records can stay ahead of the competition.
The idea of real estate comps is that, to understand the current environment and market value of a commercial property, brokers et al. should look at the historical and recent value of characteristics of similar properties.
There are a lot of insights that can be derived from analyzing properties very similar to one that you're looking to learn more about.
Comps ensure you're making sound, professional commercial real estate decisions.
Comps also help investors assess the potential ROI of a property versus its peers, while sales comps help identify recent sales of properties very similar to that of your subject property.
Comps help you thoroughly analyze a property and its relative market with the help of accurate, relevant data from what's found on ACRIS.
Determining Commercial Property Value
Most real estate professionals who use commercial real estate comps do so to understand a known property's market value.
This allows them to harness recent historical data of properties with similar characteristics in similar markets.
Comps are also relative to every individual market, making them a very accurate way to find the current market value of any asset type in any need.
Identifying New Commercial Real Estate Opportunities
Real estate comps can also be used to search for new opportunities.
Essentially, suppose a commercial real estate professional is familiar with a property's potential business value to them. In that case, they can take that property and view comps to see opportunities of similar value.
Investors, Brokers, and Appraisers All Benefit From Analyzing Comps
For example, an investor can take a property and run a comps search to find other properties they may want to buy.
Another example is that a real estate broker can look at comps of a recently sold building in their market to approach other nearby owners quickly.
A broker can better understand the current market surrounding those properties beyond the individual properties themselves by looking at targeted comps sold recently.
Why use real estate comps?
It should be noted that real estate comps would not be possible without property sales records found on ACRIS or other databases.
In many ways, ACRIS is a powerful tool that real estate professionals and investors can use to make sound real estate judgments.
Real estate comps help professionals assess the value of properties and price them accordingly.
Comps help the broker or agent create marketing and pricing strategies.
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